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1. n напильник, слесарная пилаfile hardness — твердость, определяемая напильником
2. n пилочка3. n шлифовка, отделка4. n разг. хитрец, пройдоха5. v пилить, подпиливать; шлифовать напильником6. v отделывать, дорабатывать7. n скоросшиватель, регистраторfile clerk — канцелярский служащий; делопроизводитель; регистратор
8. n шпилька9. n подшитые документы, бумагиspindle file — наколка, штырь или игла для накалывания бумаг
10. n подшивка11. n дело, досьеfile number — номер дела; регистрационный номер
on file — имеющийся в деле, приобщённый к делу
12. n вчт. информ. файл, массивinverted file — инвертированный файл, файл с инверсной организацией
13. v хранить, подшивать в определённом порядке14. v подшивать15. v сдавать в архивback file — архив; периодические издания
16. v регистрировать17. v амер. подавать, представлять документы18. v амер. обращаться с заявлением, просьбой19. v амер. передавать по телефону, телеграфу20. v амер. принять к исполнению21. n ряд, шеренга; колоннаin single file — гуськом, змейкой
Indian file — колонна по одному, «змейка»
22. n очередь, хвост23. n шахм. вертикаль24. n заячий след25. v идти гуськом; передвигаться колоннойto march in single file — идти гуськом; идти в затылок
26. v дефилировать, торжественно проходитьСинонимический ряд:1. archives (noun) archives; data; records2. computer item (noun) batch file; computer item; contents of disk; data base; document; program; software component; spreadsheet; text file3. dossier (noun) dossier; drawer; folder4. filing system (noun) card file; card index; classified index; filing cabinet; filing system; ready reference list; register; repository5. line (noun) column; echelon; line; queue; rank; row; straight line; string; tier6. metal tool (noun) bastard file; metal tool; nail file; rasp; rat tail file; sharpener7. apply (verb) apply; deposit; open a file; petition; request; submit; submit an application8. march (verb) march; step; walk9. put on file (verb) arrange; arrange in order; catalog; catalogue; categorise; categorize; classify; index; pigeonhole; put on file; record; register10. scrape with a file (verb) abrade; grind; level off; rasp; sand; scrape; scrape with a file; sharpen; smooth -
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file [faɪl]chemise ⇒ 1 (a) classeur ⇒ 1 (a) dossier ⇒ 1 (b) fichier ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (c) file ⇒ 1 (d) lime ⇒ 1 (e) classer ⇒ 2 (a) intenter ⇒ 2 (b) limer ⇒ 2 (d) faire du classement ⇒ 3 (a) entrer/sortir/etc à la file ⇒ 3 (b)1 noun∎ accordion file classeur m accordéon∎ the file on James Brown, the James Brown file le dossier James Brown;∎ this file belongs in the customer file ce dossier va dans le fichier clients;∎ to have/to keep sth on file avoir/garder qch dans ses dossiers;∎ it's on file c'est dans les dossiers, c'est classé;∎ we have placed your CV on file or in our files nous avons classé votre CV dans nos dossiers;∎ these papers are for the file ces papiers sont à mettre dans les dossiers ou sont à classer;∎ to have/to keep a file on avoir/garder un dossier sur;∎ to open/to close a file on ouvrir/fermer un dossier sur;∎ the police have closed their file on the case la police a classé l'affaire;∎ he's been on our file or files for a long time cela fait longtemps qu'il est dans nos dossiers∎ data on file données fpl sur fichier;∎ data file fichier m de données(d) (row, line) file f;∎ in single or Indian file en ou à la file indienne(e) (for metal, fingernails) lime f(a) (documents, information) classer;∎ it's filed under B c'est classé à la lettre B;∎ it's filed under "invoices" c'est classé dans le dossier "factures"∎ to file a suit against sb intenter un procès à qn;∎ to file a complaint (with the police/the manager) déposer une plainte (au commissariat/auprès du directeur);∎ to file a claim déposer une demande;∎ to file a claim for damages intenter un procès en dommages-intérêts;∎ to file a petition in bankruptcy déposer son bilan;∎ American to file one's tax return remplir sa déclaration d'impôts∎ to file a story boucler un sujet;∎ to file copy rapporter une copie∎ to file one's fingernails se limer les ongles;∎ to file through sth limer qch(a) (classify documents, information) faire du classement∎ they filed up the hill ils ont monté la colline en file (indienne) ou les uns derrière les autres;∎ the troops filed under the bridge les soldats sont passés sous le pont en file indienne ou à la file;∎ the troops filed past the general les troupes ont défilé devant le général;∎ the crowd filed slowly past the coffin la foule a défilé lentement devant le cercueil;∎ to file into a room entrer dans une pièce à la ou en file;∎ to file out of a room sortir d'une pièce à la ou en file;∎ they all filed in/out ils sont tous entrés/sortis à la file►► American file cabinet classeur m;file card fiche f (de classeur);American file clerk documentaliste mf;Computing file compression compression f de fichiers;Computing file conversion conversion f de fichiers;file copy copie f à classer;file divider carte-guide f;Computing file extension extension f du nom de fichier;American Television file footage images fpl d'archive;Computing file format format m de fichier;Computing file management gestion f ou tenue f des fichiers;Computing file management system système m de gestion de fichiers;Computing file manager gestionnaire m des fichiers;Computing file name nom m de fichier;Computing file name extension extension f du nom de fichier;file number (of document in file) cote f;Computing file protection protection f de fichiers;file separator carte-guide f;Computing file server serveur m de fichiers;Computing file sharing partage m de fichiers;Computing file structure structure f de fichiers;Computing file transfer transfert m de fichiers;Computing file transfer protocol protocole m de transfert de fichiers;file trolley bac m roulant;Computing file viewer visualiseur m(a) (documents) classer(a) (remove by filing → rough edge) enlever à la lime, limer∎ to file for divorce demander le divorce(remove by filing → rough edge) enlever à la lime, limer -
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file [faɪl]1. noun• do we have a file on her? est-ce que nous avons un dossier sur elle ?• to be on file [person] être fichéb. (for metal, nails) lime fc. ( = line) file fb. limer• to file in/out entrer/sortir en file• they filed slowly past the ticket collector ils sont passés lentement les uns après les autres devant le contrôleur4. compounds* * *[faɪl] 1.1) ( for papers etc) gen dossier m; ( cardboard) chemise f; ( ring binder) classeur m; ( card tray) fichier m2) ( record) dossier m (on sur)3) Computing fichier m4) ( tool) lime f5) ( line) file f2.transitive verb1) Administration classer [invoice, letter, record] ( under sous)to file a lawsuit (against somebody) — intenter or faire un procès (à quelqu'un)
3) Journalism envoyer [report]4) limer [wood, metal]3.1) ( walk)they filed into/out of the classroom — ils sont entrés dans/sortis de la salle l'un après l'autre
2) Law -
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A n1 ( for papers etc) gen dossier m ; ( cardboard) chemise f ; ( ring binder) classeur m ; ( card tray) fichier m ;2 ( record) dossier m (on sur) ; to have ou keep a file on sb avoir/conserver un dossier sur qn ; his fingerprints/details are on file ses empreintes digitales/coordonnées sont classées ; she's on file elle est fichée ; to open a file on sb/sth établir un dossier sur qn/qch ; it's time to close the file fig il est temps de classer l'affaire ;4 ( tool) lime f ;C vtr1 Admin classer [invoice, letter, record] ; to file sth under (the heading) ‘clients’ classer qch sous (la rubrique) ‘clients’ ;2 Jur déposer [application, complaint, request] (with auprès de) ; to file a petition in bankruptcy déposer son bilan ; to file a lawsuit (against sb) intenter or faire un procès (à qn) ; to file papers for adoption faire une demande d'adoption ; to file a claim for damages against sb intenter un procès pour dommages et intérêts à or contre qn ;3 Journ envoyer [report] ;4 limer [wood, metal] ; to file one's nails se limer les ongles ; to file through a bar couper un barreau à la lime.D vi1 Jur to file for (a) divorce demander le divorce ;2 ( walk) marcher en file ; they filed into/out of the classroom ils sont entrés dans/sortis de la salle l'un après l'autre ; we filed past the coffin nous avons défilé devant le cercueil.■ file down:▶ file [sth] down, file down [sth] niveler [qch] à la lime [surface] ; égaliser [qch] à la lime [tooth] ; limer [claw]. -
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I 1. nounFeile, die; (nail-file) [Nagel]feile, die2. transitive verbPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/87019/file_away">file awayII 1. nounput something on file — etwas in die Akten/Kartei aufnehmen
2. transitive verbopen/keep a file on somebody/something — eine Akte über jemanden/etwas anlegen/führen
1) (place in a file) [in die Kartei] einordnen/[in die Akten] aufnehmen; ablegen (Bürow.)2) (submit) einreichen [Antrag]3) [Journalist:] einsenden [Bericht]Phrasal Verbs:III 1. nounReihe, die2. intransitive verb[in] single or Indian file — [im] Gänsemarsch
Phrasal Verbs:- file off* * *I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) die Reihe2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) hintereinander marschierenII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) der Aktenordner2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) die Akte3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) die Reihe2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) abheften•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) die Feile2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) feilen- filings* * *file1[faɪl]I. nbox \file kastenförmiger Aktenordneryou'll find it in the \files under C das muss in den Akten unter C seinthe Reg Jones \file die Akte Reg Jonesto place sth on \file etw zu den Akten nehmento keep a \file on sb/sth eine Akte über jdn/etw führen3. (records)▪ \files pl Unterlagen pl, Akten plyour report will be put into our \files wir werden ihren Bericht zu unseren Akten nehmento be in [or on] sb's \file in jds Akten [o Unterlagen] seinto copy/delete/save a \file eine Datei kopieren/löschen/speichern5.▶ to keep sth on \file etw aufbewahren\file copy Aktenkopie fIII. vt1. (put in folder)we \file these reports under country of origin wir ordnen diese Berichte unter dem Ursprungsland einthese scripts are \filed according to the author's last name diese Texte werden nach dem Nachnamen des Autors archiviert2. (submit)to \file a bid ein Angebot abgebenclaims were \filed for enormous damages against tobacco companies die Zigarettenindustrie wurde mit enormen Schadenersatzforderungen konfrontiertto \file a petition einen Antrag stellento \file a protest Einspruch einlegento \file a suit against sb/sth eine Klage gegen jdn/etw einreichento \file a tax return eine Steuererklärung abgeben3. JOURNto \file a copy/report/story ein Manuskript/einen Bericht/eine Geschichte einsendento \file for bankruptcy einen Konkursantrag stellen, Konkurs anmeldento \file for divorce die Scheidung beantragenfile2[faɪl]I. na \file of children eine Reihe Kinderin \file in Reih und Gliedin single \file im Gänsemarschto stand in single \file in Reihe stehenII. vithe guests \filed out of the hall ein Gast nach dem anderen verließ den Saalhundreds of tourists \filed past the monument Hunderte von Touristen defilierten an dem Denkmal vorbeithe visitors \filed through the entrance to the ticket offices die Besucherschlange reichte durch den Eingang bis zum Kartenschalterfile3[faɪl]▪ to \file sth etw feilento \file one's nails sich dat die Nägel feilen▪ to \file sth down etw abfeilen* * *I [faɪl]1. n(= tool) Feile f2. vtfeilenIIto file one's ( finger)nails — sich (dat) die Fingernägel feilen
1. nwould you fetch it from the files — könnten Sie es bitte aus der Ablage holen
2) (= documents, information) Akte f (on sb über jdn, on sth zu etw)on file — aktenkundig, bei den Akten
to open or start a file on sb/sth —
to have/keep a file on sb/sth — eine Akte über jdn/zu etw haben/führen
to keep sb/sth on file — jds Unterlagen/die Unterlagen über etw (acc) zurückbehalten
to close the file on sb/sth — jds Akte/die Akte zu einer Sache schließen
to have sth on file — etw im Computer gespeichert haben
to activate/insert a file — eine Datei aufrufen/einfügen
to attach a file — eine Datei ( als Attachment) anhängen
2. vtit's filed under "B" — das ist unter "B" abgelegt
3. viIIIto file for custody (of the children) — das Sorgerecht (für die Kinder) beantragen
1. n(= row) Reihe fin Indian or single file — im Gänsemarsch; (Mil) in Reihe
See:→ rank2. vithey filed out of the classroom — sie gingen hintereinander or nacheinander aus dem Klassenzimmer
the procession filed under the archway —
the troops filed past the general — die Truppen marschierten or defilierten am General vorbei
the children filed past the headmaster — die Kinder gingen in einer Reihe am Direktor vorbei
* * *file1 [faıl]A s1. (Akten-, Brief-, Dokumenten) Ordner m, Karteikasten m2. a) Akte(nstück) f(n):b) Akten(bündel) pl(n), -stoß mc) Akten pl, Ablage f, abgelegte Briefe pl oder Dokumente pl:be on file bei den Akten sein oder liegen;3. COMPUT Datei f4. Aufreihfaden m, -draht m6. MIL Rotte f7. Reihe f (Personen oder Sachen hintereinander)8. Liste f, Verzeichnis nB v/t“to be filed” „zu den Akten!“3. einen Antrag etc einreichen, eine Forderung anmelden, Berufung einlegen: → action 12, application 6, 8, suit A 4file in (out);file2 [faıl]A s1. TECH Feile f2. Br sl schlauer Fuchs, geriebener KerlB v/tfile one’s fingernails sich die Fingernägel feilen;2. fig seinen Stil etc (zurecht)feilen* * *I 1. nounFeile, die; (nail-file) [Nagel]feile, die2. transitive verbfeilen [Fingernägel]; mit der Feile bearbeiten [Holz, Eisen]Phrasal Verbs:II 1. nounon file — in der Kartei/in od. bei den Akten
put something on file — etwas in die Akten/Kartei aufnehmen
2. transitive verbopen/keep a file on somebody/something — eine Akte über jemanden/etwas anlegen/führen
1) (place in a file) [in die Kartei] einordnen/[in die Akten] aufnehmen; ablegen (Bürow.)2) (submit) einreichen [Antrag]3) [Journalist:] einsenden [Bericht]Phrasal Verbs:III 1. nounReihe, die2. intransitive verb[in] single or Indian file — [im] Gänsemarsch
Phrasal Verbs:- file off* * *(dossier) in circulation n.Umlaufmappe f. (computers) n.Datei -n f. n.Akte -n f.Briefordner m.Feile -n f.File -s n.Kartei -en f.Ordner - m.Reihe -n f. (to archive) v.ordnen v. (metalwork) v.feilen v. v.ablegen (Briefe usw.) v. -
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I
1.
noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) fila
2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) desfilar
II
1.
noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.)2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) carpeta3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) archivo
2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) archivar2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) presentar•- filename- filing cabinet
III
1.
noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) lima
2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.)- filingsfile1 n1. carpeta / archivo / expediente2. limafile2 vb1. archivarcan you file these letters, please? ¿puedes archivar estas cartas, por favor?2. limar3. ir en filatr[faɪl]1 (tool) lima2 (folder) carpeta3 (archive) archivo, expediente nombre masculino4 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL archivo5 (line) fila1 (smooth) limar2 (put away) archivar; (in card index) fichar3 SMALLLAW/SMALL presentar1 (walk in line) desfilar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be on file estar archivado,-ato have a file on somebody tener a alguien fichado,-asingle file fila india1) classify: clasificar2) : archivar (documentos)3) submit: presentarto file charges: presentar cargos4) smooth: limarfile vi: desfilar, entrar (o salir) en filafile n1) : lima fnail file: lima de uñas2) documents: archivo m3) line: fila fn.• ala (Herramienta) s.f.• archivo (Informática) s.m.• archivo s.m.• expediente s.m.• ficha s.f.• fichero s.m.• fila s.f.• guardapapeles s.m.• legajo s.m.• lima s.f.v.• archivar v.• clasificar v.• encasillar v.• enhilar v.• fichar v.• limar v.faɪl
I
1) ( tool) lima f2)a) ( folder) carpeta f; ( box file) clasificador m, archivador m; ( for card index) fichero mb) ( collection of documents) archivo m; ( of a particular case) expediente m, dossier mto be on file — \<\<information\>\> estar* archivado
c) ( Comput) archivo m; (before n) <copy, extension, name> de archivo or fichero
II
1.
1) ( sort) \<\<papers\>\> archivar2) \<\<application/complaint\>\> presentarto file a suit — presentar or entablar una demanda
3) ( Tech) \<\<metal\>\> limar
2.
vi1) ( walk in line) (+ adv compl)they filed out of/into the room — salieron de/entraron en la habitación en fila
2) ( Law)
I [faɪl]1.2.VT (also: file down, file away) limar
II [faɪl]1. N1) (=folder) carpeta f ; (=dossier) archivo m, carpeta f, expediente m ; (eg loose-leaf file) archivador m, clasificador m ; (=bundle of papers) legajo m ; (=filing system) fichero m2) (Comput) fichero m, archivo mto open/close a file — abrir/cerrar un fichero or archivo
2. VT2) (=submit) [+ claim, application, complaint] presentarto file a suit against sb — (Jur) entablar pleito or presentar una demanda contra algn
3.CPDfile cabinet N — (US) fichero m, archivador m
file clerk N — (US) archivero(-a) m / f
file manager N — (Comput) gestor m de archivos
file name N — (Comput) nombre m de fichero, nombre m de archivo
file server N — (Jur) portador(a) m / f de notificaciones judiciales
- file for
III [faɪl]1.N (=row) fila f, hilera f2.VIto file in/out — entrar/salir en fila
* * *[faɪl]
I
1) ( tool) lima f2)a) ( folder) carpeta f; ( box file) clasificador m, archivador m; ( for card index) fichero mb) ( collection of documents) archivo m; ( of a particular case) expediente m, dossier mto be on file — \<\<information\>\> estar* archivado
c) ( Comput) archivo m; (before n) <copy, extension, name> de archivo or fichero
II
1.
1) ( sort) \<\<papers\>\> archivar2) \<\<application/complaint\>\> presentarto file a suit — presentar or entablar una demanda
3) ( Tech) \<\<metal\>\> limar
2.
vi1) ( walk in line) (+ adv compl)they filed out of/into the room — salieron de/entraron en la habitación en fila
2) ( Law) -
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I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) vrsta2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) hoditi v vrstiII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) mapa2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) kartoteka3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) datoteka2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) uvrstiti v kartoteko2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) začeti sodni postopek•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) pila2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) piliti- filings* * *I [fail]nounpilafiguratively izgotovitev, dovršitev; slang navihanec, premetenec; slang a close file — velik skopuhfiguratively it needs the file — treba ga je še izpilitislang old ( —ali deep) file — navihanec, premetenec; tovarišII [fail]transitive verbpiliti; figuratively izpiliti, popravitiIII [fail]nounkup aktov; arhiv, kartoteka, register za dokumente; urejanje aktovIV [fail]transitive verburejati (akte, dopise), registrirati; American vložiti prošnjo ( with pri)to file away — dati v arhiv, registriratiV [fail]nounmilitary vrsta, kolona; četarank and file — podčastniki in prostaki; povprečni ljudjeVI [fail]transitive verb & intransitive verbv vrsto (se) postaviti; military defilirati, korakati v gosjem redu -
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I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) rekke2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) gå i rekke/én etter énII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) (arkiv)mappe, omslag, brevordner2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) arkiv, kartotek; dossier3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) fil, dokument2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) arkivere, sette inn i brevordner2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) inngi, sende inn•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) fil2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) file- filingsarkiver--------fil--------kartotekIsubst. \/faɪl\/1) samlingsperm, perm, mappe, brevordner• where is the file of The Times?2) arkivskap, kartotek, dokumentskap3) (dokument)samling, register, dossier, akt, sak4) ( edb) fil5) rekke (av personer eller saker etter hverandre), ledd6) ( militærvesen) rode, rekke7) ( sjakk) vertikal linje8) ( verktøy) fil9) (britisk, gammeldags slang) luring, rakker, listig type, lommetyvblank file ( militærvesen) blindrodeclose file gjerrigknarkfile copy arkiveksemplar, bibliotekeksemplarin file på rekke ( militærvesen) i roderin single\/Indian file i gåsegang ( militærvesen) i enkeltkolonneon file arkivert, i samlingen, i saksdokumenteneon our files i vårt registerpersonal file privatarkivIIverb \/faɪl\/1) sette inn (i perm), legge på plass, ordne i en samling2) arkivere, registrere3) ( juridisk) sende inn, inngi (stevning)4) gå i gåsegang, gå en etter en, gå etter hverandre5) ( militærvesen) marsjere i roder, gå i rekkerfile a bankruptcy petition against somebody begjære noen konkursfile an application legge inn en søknadfile a petition inngi en begjæringfile a suit against somebody inngi et søksmål mot noensaken er utsatt til 7. marsfile away file bort arkivere ( militærvesen) marsjere bort enkeltvisfile down file nedfile off ( militærvesen) marsjere bort enkeltvis, defilerefile up behind somebody stille seg etter noen (i rekken)right file! rodevis til høyre marsj! -
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I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) række2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) gå i rækkeII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) mappe; ringbind2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) sagsmappe3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) fil2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) anbringe; arkivere2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) indgive; indsende•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) fil2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) file- filings* * *I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) række2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) gå i rækkeII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) mappe; ringbind2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) sagsmappe3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) fil2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) anbringe; arkivere2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) indgive; indsende•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) fil2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) file- filings -
11 file
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file[English Plural] files[Swahili Word] faili[Swahili Plural] mafaili[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file[English Plural] files[Swahili Word] kwaruzo[Swahili Plural] makwaruzo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Word] kwaruza V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file[English Plural] files[Swahili Word] mkururo[Swahili Plural] mikururo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Word] kuruta V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file[English Plural] files[Swahili Word] tupa[Swahili Plural] tupa[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[English Example] file through something[Swahili Example] kata kwa tupa------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file[Swahili Word] -kereza[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] kerezo, mkereza[Swahili Example] (fig.) kereza meno[Note] grind the teeth------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file[Swahili Word] -piga tupa[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] piga------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file (of people)[English Plural] files[Swahili Word] mwandamo[Swahili Plural] miandamo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Word] andama V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file (of people)[English Plural] files[Swahili Word] ufuatano[Swahili Plural] fuatano[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 11/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file the teeth (as a family or ethnic marker)[Swahili Word] -panya[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] file through something[Swahili Word] -kata kwa tupa[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] kata, kwa------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in single file[Swahili Word] chanjari[Part of Speech] adverb[Swahili Definition] kwa taratibu moja------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in single file[Swahili Word] sanjari[Part of Speech] adverb[Derived Word] pers[English Example] the soldiers stood in a single file in front of the President[Swahili Example] Wanajeshi walisimama sanjari mbele ya rais------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in single file[Swahili Word] shanjari[Part of Speech] adverb[Derived Word] pers[English Example] the students stood in a single file as they received the awards[Swahili Example] Wanafunzi walisimama shanjari walipopokea zawadi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] Indian file[English Plural] Indian files[Swahili Word] mpororo[Swahili Plural] mipororo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] single file[English Plural] single files[Swahili Word] mpoporo[Swahili Plural] mipoporo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] single file[English Plural] single files[Swahili Word] mpororo[Swahili Plural] mipororo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] single file (of people etc.)[English Plural] single files[Swahili Word] mpururo[Swahili Plural] mipururo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Word] pura V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] wood file[English Plural] wood files[Swahili Word] tungu[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] wood file[English Plural] wood files[Swahili Word] tupa ya tunga[Swahili Plural] tupa za tunga[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Related Words] tunga------------------------------------------------------------ -
12 file away
I transitive verb II transitive verbablegen (Bürow.)III intransitive verb[einer nach dem anderen] weggehen* * *◆ file away1vt◆ file away2, file offvt▪ to \file away away [or off] ⇆ sth etw abfeilen* * *vt seppapers zu den Akten legento file sth away in one's memory — etw im Gedächtnis behalten
* * *I transitive verb II transitive verbablegen (Bürow.)III intransitive verb[einer nach dem anderen] weggehen -
13 file
I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) coluna/fila2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) formar uma coluna/andar em filaII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) arquivador/pasta2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) ficheiro3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) arquivo/ficheiro2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) arquivar2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) registar•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) lima2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) limar- filings* * *file1[fail] n 1 dispositivo para segurar papéis. 2 pasta de papéis. 3 fichário, arquivo, pasta registradora. 4 autos, peças de um processo, lista, rol. 5 fila (também Mil). 6 pequeno destacamento. 7 coluna do tabuleiro de xadrez. 8 Comp a maior unidade em processamento de dados (pode conter grandes quantidades de rolos de fita ou conjunto de discos). • vt+vi 1 arquivar, fichar, pôr em ordem. 2 propor uma demanda em juízo. 3 desfilar, marchar em fila. lndian file, single file coluna por um. in double file em coluna de dois. in file em fila. on file fichado, no arquivo. rank and file os soldados rasos, membros de uma organização ou sindicato. to file an application fazer requerimento, requerer patente. to file away arquivar corretamente, anotar com cuidado.————————file2[fail] n 1 lima (ferramenta). 2 sl finório, espertalhão, tipo. • vt+vi limar, polir, desgastar, fig esmerar, aperfeiçoar. close file avarento, sovina. a deep file sl um espertalhão. nail file lixa de unhas. rough file lima de desbastar. smooth file lima murça. -
14 file
I [faɪl]1) archivio m.; (cardboard) cartella f.; (ring binder) raccoglitore m.; (card tray) schedario m.2) (record) dossier m., pratica f., incartamento m. (on su)3) inform. file m., archivio m.II 1. [faɪl]1) amm. archiviare, schedare [letter, record]; registrare [ invoice]2) dir. presentare, inoltrare [application, complaint] ( with presso)to file a lawsuit — intentare (una) causa ( against a, contro)
3) giorn. inviare [ report]2.verbo intransitivo dir.III [faɪl] IV [faɪl]verbo transitivo limare [wood, metal]V [faɪl] VI [faɪl]verbo intransitivo camminare in filathey filed into, out of the classroom — entrarono in, uscirono dalla classe in fila
* * *I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.)2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.)II 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.)2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).)3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.)2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.)2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.)•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.)2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.)- filings* * *I [faɪl]1) archivio m.; (cardboard) cartella f.; (ring binder) raccoglitore m.; (card tray) schedario m.2) (record) dossier m., pratica f., incartamento m. (on su)3) inform. file m., archivio m.II 1. [faɪl]1) amm. archiviare, schedare [letter, record]; registrare [ invoice]2) dir. presentare, inoltrare [application, complaint] ( with presso)to file a lawsuit — intentare (una) causa ( against a, contro)
3) giorn. inviare [ report]2.verbo intransitivo dir.III [faɪl] IV [faɪl]verbo transitivo limare [wood, metal]V [faɪl] VI [faɪl]verbo intransitivo camminare in filathey filed into, out of the classroom — entrarono in, uscirono dalla classe in fila
-
15 file
I1. noun1) tech. напильник2) пилочка (для ногтей)3) отделка, полировка; to need the file требовать отделки4) оглобля, дышло5) slang ловкачclose file скрягаold (или deep) file rude продувная бестия, тертый калач2. verb1) пилить, подпиливать2) отделывать (стиль и т. п.)file downII1. noun1) скоросшиватель (для бумаг); шпилька (для накалывания бумаг)2) подшитые бумаги, дело; досье3) подшивка (газет)4) картотека2. verb1) регистрировать и хранить (документы) в каком-л. определенном порядке; подшивать к делу (тж. file away)2) сдавать в архив3) amer. представлять, подавать какой-л. документ; to file resignation подать заявление об отставке4) принять заказ к исполнениюIII1. noun mil.1) ряд, шеренга; колонна (людей); a file of men два бойца; blank (full) file неполный (полный) ряд; to march in file идти (в колонне) по два; in single (или in Indian) file гуськом, по одному2) chess вертикаль3) очередь, хвост4) (attr.) file leader головной ряда, головной колонны по одному; file closer замыкающий2. verbидти гуськом; передвигать(ся) колоннойfile infile out* * *1 (n) информационный файл; канцелярское дело; картотека; комплект; массив; массив информации; файл2 (v) зарегистрировать; подавать заявку; подать заявку; подшивать; регистрировать* * *1) папка, дело, картотека 2) регистрировать* * *[ faɪl] n. напильник, пилочка; отделка, полировка; ловкач; скоросшиватель, регистратор для бумаг, регистратор, подшитые бумаги, подшивка, дело, досье, картотека, файл; ряд, шеренга, колонна, очередь, хвост; вертикаль; компьютерная информация сгуппированная и сохраненная под одним именем (файл) [комп.] v. регистрировать и хранить в каком-либо определенном порядке, подшивать; пилить, шлифовать; отделывать, хранить, подшивать к делу, сдавать в архив* * *делодосьедышлозарегистрироватьисполнениюкартотекаколоннанапильникобрабатыватьоглобляотделкаочередьпапкапилитьпилочкаподпиливатьподшиватьподшивкаполировкапредставлятьрегистрироватьрядскоросшивательфайлхвостшеренгашпилька* * *I 1. сущ. 1) напильник 2) шлифовка, обработка напильником 2. гл. 1) шлифовать, затачивать напильником 2) перен. отделывать (стиль и т. п.) II 1. сущ. 1) папка 2) компьют. файл 3) дело 2. гл. 1) регистрировать документы; подшивать к делу 2) хранить в определенном порядке III 1. сущ. 1) ряд 2) шахм. вертикаль 2. гл. идти гуськом; передвигать(ся) колонной (by, past) -
16 file
[faɪl] 1. n( dossier) akta pl, dossier nt inv; ( folder) kartoteka f, teczka f; ( for loose leaf) segregator m, skoroszyt m; ( COMPUT) plik m; ( tool) pilnik m2. vtdocument włączać (włączyć perf) do dokumentacji; lawsuit wnosić (wnieść perf); metal, fingernails piłować (spiłować perf)to file in — wchodzić (wejść perf) jeden za drugim or gęsiego
to file out — wychodzić (wyjść perf) jeden za drugim or gęsiego
to file past — przechodzić (przejść perf) obok jeden za drugim or gęsiego, przedefilować ( perf) obok
to file for divorce — wnosić (wnieść perf) sprawę o rozwód
* * *I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) szereg2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) iść w szereguII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) skoroszyt2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) akta3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) plik2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) chować do akt2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) wnieść (sprawę) do sądu•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) pilnik2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) opiłować- filings -
17 file
1 noun(b) (documents) dossier m;∎ to have/keep sth on file avoir/garder qch dans ses dossiers;∎ it's on file c'est dans les dossiers, c'est classé;∎ we will keep your name on file nous garderons votre dossier (de candidature)file copy exemplaire m ou pièce f d'archivesfile compression compression f de fichiers; file conversion conversion f de fichiers;file extension extension f du nom de fichier;file format format m de fichier;file lock verrouillage f de fichiers;file management gestion f ou tenue f de fichiers;file management system système m de gestion de fichiers;file manager gestionnaire m de fichiers;file menu menu m fichier;file merge fusion f de fichiers;file name nom m de fichier;file name extension extension de nom de fichier;file protection protection f de fichiers;file server serveur m de fichiers;file sharing partage m de fichiers;file structure structure f de fichier;file transfer transfert m de fichier;file transfer protocol protocole m de transfert de fichier;file viewer visualiseur m(a) (documents) classer;∎ file these documents under "sales" classez ces documents sous la rubrique "ventes";∎ what name is it filed under? sous quel nom est-il classé?(b) (complaint, claim, request) déposer;∎ to file an application for a patent déposer une demande de brevet;∎ to file a claim for damages intenter un procès en dommages-intérêts;(classify documents) faire du classement -
18 file
I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) file2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) marcher en file indienneII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) dossier2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) dossier3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) fichier2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) classer2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) intenter (une action)•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) lime2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) (se) limer- filings -
19 file
ráspoly, adatállomány, iratgyűjtő, iratrendező to file: irattárba helyez, ráspolyoz, reszel, irattároz* * *I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) sor (emberekből)2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) menetelII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) iratgyűjtő2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) akta3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) adatállomány, fájl2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) iktat2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) (keresetet) benyújt•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) ráspoly, reszelő2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) reszel- filings -
20 File
I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) zástup2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) jít/pochodovat v zástupuII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) pořadač, desky2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) kartotéka, rejstřík; spis3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) soubor2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) zařadit2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) podat•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) pilník2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) pilovat- filings* * *• Soubor• File
См. также в других словарях:
file — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 collection of papers ADJECTIVE ▪ bulging, bulky (BrE), thick ▪ box (BrE), card, lever arch (BrE), Manila, paper … Collocations dictionary
file — 1 vb filed, fil·ing vt 1 a: to submit (a legal document) to the proper office (as the office of a clerk of court) for keeping on file among the records esp. as a procedural step in a legal transaction or proceeding filed a tax return a financing… … Law dictionary
file away — verb 1. place in a container for keeping records (Freq. 1) File these bills, please • Syn: ↑file • Derivationally related forms: ↑file (for: ↑file), ↑filer … Useful english dictionary
file — Ⅰ. file [1] ► NOUN 1) a folder or box for keeping loose papers together and in order. 2) Computing a collection of data or programs stored under a single identifying name. 3) a line of people or things one behind another. 4) Military a small… … English terms dictionary
file in — verb enter by marching in a file • Ant: ↑file out • Hypernyms: ↑enter, ↑come in, ↑get into, ↑get in, ↑go into, ↑go in, ↑move into … Useful english dictionary
file out — verb march out, in a file (Freq. 3) • Ant: ↑file in • Hypernyms: ↑exit, ↑go out, ↑get out, ↑leave • Verb Frames: Somebod … Useful english dictionary
file down — ˌfile ˈdown [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they file down he/she/it files down present participle filing down past tense … Useful english dictionary
file for — ˈfile for [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they file for he/she/it files for present participle filing for past tense filed for past par … Useful english dictionary
file out — verb To exit in line (in a single file). People filed out in a single line to get through the narrow door. Ant: file in … Wiktionary
file in — verb To enter in line (in a single file). Ant: file out … Wiktionary
file away — verb To store in a file Would you help me file away these reports? … Wiktionary
